Turkmenistan’s president expands his father’s power
Jan 21, 2023, 2:16 PM | Updated: Jan 22, 2023, 8:10 am
Former Turkmen President, People's Council (Khalk Maslahaty) Chairman Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov smiles during his meeting with Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in Ashgabat, on Friday, Jan. 20, 2023. Turkmenistan's President Serdar Berdymukhamedov has appointed his father to lead the country's newly formed supreme representative body, further expanding his clout in the gas-rich Central Asian nation. The president also signed a law granting his father the title of the "national leader of the Turkmen people." (Dmitry Astakhov, Sputnik, Government Pool Photo via AP)
(Dmitry Astakhov, Sputnik, Government Pool Photo via AP)
ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan (AP) — Turkmenistan’s president has appointed his father to lead the country’s newly formed supreme representative body, further expanding the older man’s clout in the gas-rich Central Asian nation.
Serdar Berdymukhamedov, 41, named his father, former President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, as chairman of Halk Maslahaty, or People’s Council, late Saturday. State television showed 2,000 members of the council greeting the presidential order with a standing ovation.
The president, who was elected in March 2022 to succeed his father, also signed a law granting his father the title of the “national leader of the Turkmen people.”
The elder Berdymukhamedov initiated the creation of the People’s Council as the upper house of parliament in 2021 and previously presided over it. On Saturday, the council was transformed into the supreme representative body.
The People’s Council isn’t elected and consists of top officials and representatives of regions, unions and public organizations. The parliament will be reelected as one chamber in a vote scheduled for March 26.
The revamped People’s Council has the power to change the country’s constitution and determine the main guidelines of domestic and foreign policies, giving the 65-year-old Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov powerful levers to shape the country’s course.
He ruled the isolated ex-Soviet country since 2006 following the death of his eccentric predecessor, Saparmurat Niyazov. Niyazov, who led the desert nation as its Communist boss during Soviet times and then as president after the 1991 collapse of the USSR, renamed the month of January after himself, required school children to study his writings and ordered citizens to call him “Turkmenbashi,” or The Father of All Turkmen.
Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov abolished Niyazov’s cult of personality and established one of his own, taking the title of Arkadag, or protector, and demonstrating his physical fitness with stunts including driving sports cars, target shooting and hoisting a gold weightlifting bar to applause from his Cabinet.
Turkmenistan’s economy has been largely driven by its vast natural gas reserves, with China replacing Russia as the main customer.
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This version has been corrected to show the vote on a new parliament is set for March 26, not Jan. 26.
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